人教版PEP六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn):
一、 核心詞匯 /
1.動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)類:
cleaned my room 打掃房間 washed my clothes洗衣服 stayed at home待在家里 watched TV看電視 read a book讀書(shū) saw a film看電影 had a cold感冒
2.時(shí)間短語(yǔ)類:
last weekend上周末 yesterday昨天 last night昨天晚上
last Monday上個(gè)星期一 the day before yesterday前天
二、 了解詞匯 /
drank喝 show演出 better更好的 faster更快的 fixed修理 broken破損的 anything else其他的事情
三、 核心句型 /
1. How was your weekend? 你周末過(guò)得怎么樣?
2. — What did you do last weekend?上周末你干什么了?
— I played football. 我踢足球了。
解讀: What did + 主語(yǔ) + do + 過(guò)去時(shí)間? 用來(lái)詢問(wèn)他人過(guò)去某一時(shí)間做了什么事情。回答用“主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式 + 其他.”。
舉一反三: — What did Zoom do yesterday morning? 昨天早上祖姆干什么了?
— He went swimming. 他去游泳了。
— What did his parents do yesterday evening? 昨天晚上他父母干什么了?
— They watched TV at home. 他們?cè)诩铱措娨暳恕?
— What did your mother do last weekend? 上周末你媽媽干什么了?
— She cleaned the house. 她打掃房間了。
3. — Did you read books? 你讀書(shū)了嗎?
— Yes, I did./No, I didn't. 是的,我讀了。/不,我沒(méi)讀。
解讀: Did + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他?用來(lái)確定他人過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間是否做了某事?;卮鹩谩癥es, 主語(yǔ) + did./No, 主語(yǔ) + didn't.”。
舉一反三: — Did Mike go fishing with you yesterday? 昨天邁克和你一起去釣魚(yú)了嗎?
— No, he didn't. 不,他沒(méi)去釣魚(yú)。
— Did they walk to the park? 他們步行去的公園嗎?
— Yes, they did. 是的,他們步行去的公園。
— Did the boys have English class last weekend? 上個(gè)周末男孩們上英語(yǔ)課了嗎?
— No, they didn't. 不,他們沒(méi)上英語(yǔ)課。
四、 了解句型 /
I stayed at home with your grandma. 我和你奶奶待在家里。
解讀: with在這里指“和XXXXXXXXXX一起”。
舉一反三: Let me go with you. 讓我和你一起去吧。
I did homework with Mike yesterday. 昨天我和邁克一起做作業(yè)了。
I studied English with him. 我和他一起學(xué)英語(yǔ)了。
當(dāng)with作“和XXXXXXXXXX一起”講時(shí),還可以用together進(jìn)行替換。如上面三個(gè)例句分別可以說(shuō):
Let’s go together./Mike and I did homework together yesterday./He and I studied English together.
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